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* felszólítás (videó)
* felszólítás_mondatok
* igeidők (videó)
* képes, tud_mondatok
Wikipedia:
Margaret Mead (December 16, 1901 – November 15, 1978) was an
American cultural anthropologist who featured frequently as an author
and speaker in the mass media during the 1960s and 1970s...
...Mead
was a respected and often controversial academic who popularized the
insights of anthropology in modern American and Western culture. Her
reports detailing the attitudes towards sex in South Pacific and
Southeast Asian traditional cultures influenced the 1960s sexual
revolution. She was a proponent of broadening sexual mores within a
context of traditional Western religious life...
.jpg/220px-Margaret_Mead_(1901-1978).jpg)
Margaret Mead in 1948.
...Another
influential book by Mead was Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive
Societies. This became a major cornerstone of the feminist movement,
since it claimed that females are dominant in the Tchambuli (now
spelled Chambri) Lake region of the Sepik basin of Papua New Guinea
(in the western Pacific) without causing any special problems. The
lack of male dominance may have been the result of the Australian
administration's outlawing of warfare. According to contemporary
research, males are dominant throughout Melanesia (although some
believe that female witches have special powers) . Others have argued
that there is still much cultural variation throughout Melanesia, and
especially in the large island of New Guinea. Moreover,
anthropologists often overlook the significance of networks of
political influence among females. The formal male-dominated
institutions typical of some areas of high population density were
not, for example, present in the same way in Oksapmin, West Sepik
Province, a more sparsely populated area. Cultural patterns there
were different from, say, Mt. Hagen. They were closer to those
described by Mead.
Mead
stated that the Arapesh people, also in the Sepik, were pacifists,
although she noted that they do on occasion engage in warfare. Her
observations about the sharing of garden plots among the Arapesh, the
egalitarian emphasis in child rearing, and her documentation of
predominantly peaceful relations among relatives are very different
from the "big man" displays of dominance that were
documented in more stratified New Guinea cultures – e.g. by Andrew
Strathern. They are a different cultural pattern...